18 May 2013

USAF Skips on C-123 Freedom of Information Act Request

Today a CD with about 500 mg of test reports and other materials was received in response
to our 1 August 2012 FOIA submitted to the USAF Surgeon General and the USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, part of the Air Force Material Command, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio. The basic subject was the 2012 USAF Consultatative Letter dealing with post-Vietnam C-123 contamination and veteran exposure.

Requested those ten and a half months ago were public documents, already gathered in one place as per the orders given the AFMC earlier, so finding everything shouldn't have proved difficult.

What does seem to be difficult was letting go of the information, despite the force of law in the FOIA. Over six weeks were required for the AFMC Judge Advocate General attorneys to select what few items they'd approve for release. A single sheet of paper was all that C-123 veterans were permitted to get, and that was simply a note from one office at Wright-Pat to a JAG at Davis-Monthan asking for some copies of old records.

What did the AF keep from the public? They failed to release the following items listed in the FOIA, which itself was earlier approved without exception, other than for irrelevant personal information such as telephone numbers and names of junior personnel:

-marginal notations ==kept secret
-interim and final reports==kept secret
-emails===kept secret
-tapes or other recordings===kept secret
-correspondence==kept secret except for a single page letter===kept secret
-other official documents, many of which we first provided USAFSAM===kept secret

The FOIA response didn't even include the report itself, nor the instructions to the team, nor their work product...nothing at all. The materials were vital to help us challenge the various mistakes the AF made in concluding that our decade flying the toxic, Agent Orange-contaminated C-123 left us somehow unexposed. We veterans believe, especially considering the expert input we've received from other federal agencies confirming our dioxin exposure, that USAFSAM must have had command interference to reach any alternate position.The AF Consultative Letter is cited by the VA in their over-eager rejection of all C-123 veterans claims, and we needed this to better challenge the mistakes in it. But... KEPT SECRET!

This reeks! What in the heck is going on, with the VA responding in a similar manner stating that, although the VA had conducted a "thorough scientific review" no materials existed within VA regarding that thorough scientific review of the C-123 -- yet the VA has enough materials somewhere to permit them to deny veterans benefits! And now the AF doing much the same, releasing only older papers which generally address Agent Orange issues from the beginning of the Vietnam War until around the late 1990's. Absolutely nothing except a single page addressing the Consultative Letter and how it came to be so anti-veteran! 

Truly, this reeks! Something very unusual is going on to force otherwise responsible Air Force civilians and military personnel to disregard laws like the FOIA! 

HEY, VA and USAF: We veterans have a RIGHT, claimed here under the FOIA regardless of your preference to such hide such things (FOIA be damned, right?? Ain't no stinkin' law gonna bother you, right??) and thus to know the foundation of your schemes to turn us away from the doors of our VA hospitals as we seek Agent Orange medical care!

Anybody remember in some high school civics class long, long ago when we were fed the line about the people being sovereign, not the government?

"Diamond Jim" Jimmy Maynard passes - God Rest this Merry Gentleman!

James R. Maynard Jr.


ORLAND - James R. Maynard Jr., 74, took his final flight Friday, May 3, 2013, surrounded by family as he succumbed to a long illness."Diamond Jim" or "Big Jim" is survived by wife, Kathleen; four children, three grandchildren, a sister and extended family.Jim worked for the U.S. government for 49 years, including 29 years in the U.S. Air Force and 20 years in the Department of Defense. Jimmy had years of service with the C-123 Provider at Westover AFB, MA. and will be missed by all members of the C-123 Veterans Association.A celebration of life will be held 1-4 p.m. Sunday, May 19, at Elks Club Lodge, Enfield, Conn. Being a Vietnam veteran, he requested in lieu of flowers, donations be made to Wounded Warrior Project, www.woundedwarriorproject.org or Disabled American Veteran Organization,www.dav.org.
Published in BDN Maine on May 6, 2013

16 May 2013

VA Violates Veterans Dioxin and Radiation Exposure Compensation Standards Act

"Scientific Review of C-123 Agent Orange" - quite unscientific!
VA has violated the Veterans Dioxin and Radiation Exposure Compensation Standards Act, in a deliberate manner to prevent veterans from receiving vital medical care! In particular, it has violated the section requiring the Secretary to produce and/or rely upon those guidelines which withstand peer review ("Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people of similar competence to the producers of the work"). And the VA's publications have manifestly FAILED peer review!
The guidelines required to be established in regulations
prescribed under this section shall include guidelines governing the
evaluation of the findings of scientific studies relating to the possible
increased risk of adverse health effects of exposure to herbicides
containing dioxin or of exposure to ionizing radiation. Those guidelines
shall require that, in the evaluation of those studies, the
Administrator shall take into account whether the results are statistically
significant, are capable of replication, and withstand peer review.
In 2012 the Department of Veterans Affairs prepared a document, claiming to be a "Scientific Review of C-123 Agent Orange," crafted to prevent successful claims by C-123 veterans who had been exposed to dioxin while serving aboard their aircraft between 1972-1982. Those warplanes had been used until 1971 for spraying Agent Orange in Vietnam. The VA review skillfully avoided references which would agree with the veterans' exposure, and selected only those which could argue against their exposure. Interesting, however, is the fact that one cited author (Dr. Linda Birnbaum, Director, National Toxicology Program) actually concluded veterans were exposed!

Response by the medical and scientific community was immediate, and negative. Acting on behalf of fifteen other scientists and physicians, Dr. Jeanne Stellman (Professor Emerita of the Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University) submitted to the VA's Undersecretary for Veterans Benefits a scathing assessment of the VA's "Scientific Review". She and her colleagues termed their concerns with the VA "scientific apprehensions" and concluded the VA paper was "scientifically flawed" in many areas. 

Because the VA's "Scientific Review" was crafted to prevent C-123 veterans claims from being approved, it bears careful examination as to the failure to withstand peer review and thus violated the Veterans Dioxin and Radiation Exposure Act:

1. VA was challenged on errors regarding dermal exposure to dioxin
2.3. VA was challenged on errors regarding dermal absorption of dioxin
-VA was challenged on errors regarding failure to consider initial tests cited were completed on the aircraft seven years after the veterans started service aboard, and other tests up to forty years after the last Agent Orange spray missions, thus exposures were greater given the "fresher" dioxin
4. VA was challenged on errors regarding its dismissal of standard hexane and water wipe tests used to determine C-123 dioxin levels as "heavily contaminated"
5. VA was challenged on errors regarding failure to include reference to TG312, the acknowledged "gold standard" for evaluating surface contaminants
6. VA was challenged for deriding the concept of dioxin occupational exposure and for having incorrectly implied that only "sophisticated laboratory methods" could uncover the C-123 dioxin contamination of the warplanes, when in fact such sophisticated laboratory methods are the norm for all such examinations, and are standard in toxicology, and would be the same tests used in any civil, military or other setting where contaminants were suspected
7. VA was challenged on its incorrect statement that dried dioxin is biologically unavailable; further, it was noted that biological availability is not a requirement for veterans' claims for Agent Orange exposure per the Federal Register 8 May 2001 (page 21663)
8. VA was challenged for its failure to integrate the findings by the Director and Deputy Director of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, which were that C-123 veterans were exposed and further, had a higher cancer risk by far
9. VA was challenged for its failure to assess other contaminants present in Agent Orange, and for failure to address the broader issue of "military herbicides" as described in the 1991 Agent Orange Act and its various promulgations
10. VA was most directly, and most importantly, challenged for its baseless conclusion that exposure levels were unlikely to have subjected C-123 veterans to "levels that could affect health" since no regulatory standards exist, and generally accepted guidelines were greatly exceeded in this instance

The VA's so-called "Scientific Review," having failed peer review but nonetheless employed by the Under Secretary of Veterans Benefits to deny C-123 veterans' benefits claims, leaves the Secretary having violated the Veterans Dioxin and Radiation Exposure Compensation Standards Act, and to the terrible detriment of the veterans involved. Veterans thus are turned away from care for military cancers, heart disease and other Agent Orange illnesses, and forced to seek care elsewhere. Which was was the objective of the VA's Veterans Health Administration.

One must question what the internal process is for VA release of their "scientific" papers, which seem, judging by this low standard, mere mis-steps of policy statements wrapped in erroneous pseudo-science. And given the slanted perspective taken by the VA paper, those writing it should be called to account for their unprofessional involvement.

14 May 2013

IF you haven't already had an Agent Orange exam, your C-123 Veterans Association urges to to obtain one immediately, even at your own expense. Yesterday an important article was published about aggressive prostate cancer being linked to Agent Orange exposure:
"This is a very, very strong predictor of lethal cancer," said urologist Dr. Mark Garzotto, who worked on the study at the Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Oregon."If you're a person who's otherwise healthy and you've been exposed to Agent Orange, that has important implications for whether you should be screened or not screened," he said. (click here for full text of published article)
Dr. Garzotto happens to be my own VA urologist and already provided an opinion that I was exposed
during my years aboard the C-123, but the Portland VA regional office then rejected his expert opinion classifying it as "unacceptable lay evidence." From my perspective, he's a great physician, teaches at a fine medical school, works for the VA and obviously knows a lot about prostate cancer and dioxin...but VA makes its own rules and then choses which ones to use against us. VA regional offices seek any opportunity, however remote, to deny claims regarding Agent Orange. Any supporting evidence of C-123 veterans' exposure to Agent Orange is automatically unacceptable to the VA, per VA Compensation Services.

Last week we were informed by VA's Deputy Director of Post Deployment Health that Agent Orange exams are no longer allowed for our exposed C-123 veterans because of new internal VA rules requiring the exam be restricted to just Vietnam veterans or veterans in contact with LIQUID Agent Orange. Because our exposure was to the dried dioxin residue on the airplane which left it "heavily contaminated" we are prohibited from seeking an Agent Orange exam.

We believe Dr. Garzotto's research makes clear that all C-123 veterans need to be examined if they haven't already been seen for Agent Orange exposure. Do this promptly even though we are now excluded from the VA system.

The current Agent Orange Registry page on the VA site is outdated where that it says all veterans who believe they've been exposed may ask for the AO exam. "All veterans" does not include C-123 veterans as of last week. Outdated, or there may be some sort of confidential VA Post Deployment Health internal memo used to exclude us, but this new exclusion from the Agent Orange Registry has been confirmed with their Deputy Director and veterans already denied exams. The version for  C-123 veterans is:

"Other potential Agent Orange exposures
  • Veterans who may have been exposed to herbicides during a military operation or as a result of testing, transporting, or spraying herbicides for military purposes. Learn about herbicide tests and storage outside Vietnam. Agent Orange or Dioxin dried on surfaces does not present a significant threat to human health. Veterans are eligible if they were in the presence of liquid Agent Orange such as when Agent Orange was sprayed, tested or transported"
VA Health Benefits Administration, as we were told by Compensation Services when we met with Mr. Murphy on 28 Feb 2013, already ruled that C-123 veterans could not have been exposed and that no evidence to the contrary, such as from VA doctors, scientists, medical schools, or even the finding by the Director of the CDC/Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry that we WERE exposed, is acceptable to VA. So the VA has determined that we cannot seek medical care there, but Dr. Garzotto's research makes it clear that we must seek it somewhere - do so now! We can't wait for the VA any longer.

13 May 2013

New Study Links Agent Orange with Aggressive Prostate Cancer


(Posted: An article by my own VA urologic oncologist here at the Portland VA Medical Center. Note that the VA has earlier dismissed Dr. Garzotto's opinion confirming C-123 Agent Orange exposure as "unacceptable lay evidence", regardless of any qualifications he obviously presents. Any evidence at all which contradicts PostDeployment Health is unacceptable.)
About 3 million Americans served in the armed forces in Vietnam and nearby areas during the 1960s and early 1970s, the time of the Vietnam War. During that time, the military used large amounts of mixtures known as defoliants, which are chemicals that cause the leaves to fall off plants. One of these defoliants was Agent Orange, and some troops were exposed to it. Many years later, questions remain about the lasting health effects of those exposures, including increases in cancer risk, according to the American Cancer Society.
Past studies have linked agent orange exposure to serious health issues including tumors birth defects and cancers such as breast cancer, multiple melanoma and prostate cancer however, some studies found a small excess risk of prostate cancer related to dioxin exposure until now.
A new study led by Dr. Mark Garzotto, MD, associate professor of surgery/urology at Oregon Health and Science University, Chief Urologic Oncology, Portland VA Medical Center and colleagues have found that agent orange is not linked to a small excess risk of prostate cancer but is linked to a two-fold significant risk of developing the most deadliest forms of prostate cancer.
In this cohort study researchers looked for a link between Agent Orange exposure and life-threatening, or high-grade, prostate cancer, Nathan Ansbaugh, MPH, designed and conducted analyses on a group of 2,720 US Veterans who were referred by multiple providers for initial prostate biopsy. Biopsy results and clinical information were compiled for analysis by principal investigator Dr. Garzotto.
Risk factors included family history of prostate cancer, digital rectal examination, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) density, body mass index, and service branch history. Agent Orange exposure was collected through entry in electronic health records. Those with missing data were considered unexposed.
Participants were mostly Caucasian, average age 64.7, 39.4% were overweight and 42.9% obese.
Prostate biopsy showed 896 participants had prostate cancer and that the cancer was high-grade in 459 of those cases. Medical records showed 203 participants had been exposed to Agent Orange.
Exposure was significantly tied to prostate cancer (P=0.017), and especially so for high-grade prostate cancer (P=0.01) -- a 52% and 74% increased risk, respectively. Agent Orange exposure was associated with a 2.1-fold increase (95% CI 1.22-3.62, P<0.01) in the risk of detecting prostate cancer with a Gleason score ≥8.
Independent predictors included positive family history, older age, Marine Corps service, and increased PSA density.
According to the researchers the findings from this study shows knowing whether they have been exposed to Agent Orange is a readily identifiable way to improve prostate cancer screening for Veterans. Lethal cases would be spotted earlier, which with prompt treatment could potentially prolong survival and improve quality of life for patients.
Dr. Garzotto stated “It also should raise awareness about potential harms of chemical contaminants in biologic agents used in warfare and the risks associated with waste handling and other chemical processes that generate dioxin or dioxin-related compounds.”
The authors note that their findings should influence prostate cancer screening screening practices for veterans, particularly those who have been exposed to Agent Orange.
This study is expected to be published in the journal Cancer today.
More information on Agent Orange and cancer can be found online at the American Cancer Society website.
Citation "Agent orange as a risk factor for high-grade prostate cancer" Cancer 2013





Read more at: http://phys.org/news137149197.html#jCp

11 May 2013

USAF C-123 Exposure Cover-up? How Could That Be? Impossible !!!


(sarcastic, but it is certainly meant to be!)
C-123 Agent Orange and Veterans’ Exposure – A Coverup? NEVER!
How Could You Think Such a Thing?


Let the word go forth…there could be NO cover-up of the Agent Orange exposure allegedly experienced by those cranky old C-123 veterans. Nothing could be farther from the truth, and veterans need to appreciate the honest, straight-forward treatment of this issue by Air Force civilian and military leaders dedicated to truth, justice and the American way. Honor means everything to today’s Air Force leadership. 

How could the C-123 veterans, guys who flew C-123s, know anything? Even if they variously flew A-37s, F-105s, T-38s, C-124s, KC-135s, C-141s, F4s, B-52s, F5s, C-130s, C-17s and C-5s, in addition to every type civilian jetliner, what could C-123 guys know about flying? What could these guys with basic and frequently, advanced degrees in law, engineering, public health, nursing, physics, history, journalism, theology, fine arts, music, chemistry, criminology, international relations, business administration, accounting, education, aeronautics, public administration, education…what could the C-123 vets possibly know or understand about cover-ups? About aviation? About military issues? Even though their combat experiences range between Vietnam, Grenada, Panama, Gulf One, Somalia and later, what could they possibly understand of warfare?


Let’s make those veterans dispense with foolish thoughts of cover-up right away. Even mentioning cover-up is certain to cause eyes to glaze over, ears to stop hearing, and minds to stop thinking. No, no! No C-123 cover-up ever and here’s the story. Actually, a “non-story” because officially there’s no cover-up, right?

10 May 2013

Newest C-123 YouTube Film: Brief Overview of C-123 Veterans' Agent Orange Exposure



All of our first twelve YouTube videos were quite long and detailed, because we had a goal of each of them being a complete treatment of a topic, along with supporting evidence and a "call to action" - typically, to call your representatives in Washington. This latest video is much, much briefer at only four minutes and we leave out background proofs and evidence...if anyone wants, the script is posted on this blog and has all appropriate hot-links.

Happy little pieces of news today. Almost two years ago, Paul Bailey and I started worrying over this issue and got out blog up, and I remember calling Paul when we went past 1,000 hits. This month we'll head past 70,000, with over 340 articles written!

PS...we need a flight nurse to lend her/his name as a collaborator on these videos. You can be as active as you wish, or simply lend your name to the production, but our consultant recommended getting a physician or nurse on in addition to me as an MSC.



  1. C-123 Veterans' Agent Orange Exposure Report, Spring 2013

    Air Force veterans who flew the C-123 transports after Vietnam, where they were first used for spraying Agent Orange, became ...
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  2. C-123 Veterans: VA Illegally Trashes Agent Orange Laws

    Here we cover the attempt by VA to redefine the 1991 Agent Orange Law; VA has exchanged "BIOAVAILABILITY" for C-123 ...
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  3. C-123 Veterans: VA trashes Agent Orange Freedom of Information Laws

    The C-123 veterans submitted, with resultant refusal, a Freedom of Information Act demand for VA files dealing with their Agent ...
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  4. C-123 Vets Challenge VA "Scientific Review of C-123 Agent Orange" Article

    When C-123 veterans presented concerns about our exposure to dioxin aboard toxic C-123 transports used earlier for spraying ...
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  5. C-123 Agent Orange Warplane Mass Destruction 2010

    Destruction of C-123 transports at Davis-Monthan AFB because of lingeringAgent Orange contamination. VA insists there was no ...

  6. C-123 Agent Orange: Scientific PROOF Dioxin Exposed Aircrews

    Scientists from several universities, as well as from the CDC/ATSDR, US Public Health, EPA and others joined in confirming the ...
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  7. C-123 Agent Orange: Institute of Medicine Report by C-123 Veterans (updated-current)

    On January 16 2013, C-123 veterans were invited by the Institute of Medicine to present the basis for their Agent Orange exposure ...
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  8. C-123 Aircrew Agent Orange Exposure; USAF & VA Block Claims

    The Air Force C-123 fleet was heavily contaminated with Agent Orange (per multiple USAF toxicologists' tests) after Vietnam and ...
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  9. C-123 Agent Orange: USAF- "Destroy Toxic Planes - Keep Secret from Veterans"

    Toxic C-123 fleet destroyed to prevent veterans turning to VA for medical care! The USAF faced the necessity of destroying the ...
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  10. C-123 Veterans: Our Agent Orange Exposure & VA Refusal to Care

    Here's our four-minute video overview of the Agent Orange exposure experienced by Air Force C-123 aircrews, assigned to fly the ...
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  11. C-123 Veterans: VA Denies Agent Orange Claims - Not Legal!

    The Air Force C-123 fleet was heavily contaminated with Agent Orange after Vietnam and the Air Force failed to notify veterans ...
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  12. C-123 Agent Orange: USAF General Deceives Senate & Veterans with official letter

    In August 2012 the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee sought information from the Secretary of the Air Force about C-123 ...
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  13. C-123 Veterans Seek Senator Gillibrand's Help with Agent Orange Exposure Claims

    C-123 veterans from New York and New England request assistance from Senator Gillibrand as we approach VA for Agent ...
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